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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ldt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лучевая диагностика и терапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-5343</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Baltic Medical Education Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2079-5343-2025-16-2-7-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ldt-1094</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕКЦИИ И ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LECTURES AND REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трофобластическая болезнь на фоне развивающейся беременности — патогенез, диагностическая тактика, лучевая семиотика: лекция</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Gestational trophoblastic disease with coexisting progresing pregnancy — pathogenesis, diagnostic strategy, imaging signs: a lecture</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0532-8606</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кириллова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirillova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кириллова Елизавета Александровна — врач-рентгенолог, аспирант 1-го года кафедры лучевой диагностики и медицинской визуализации с клиникой</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elizaveta A. Kirillova  — radiologist, first-year postgraduate student, Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging</p><p>2 Akkuratova Street, St. Petersburg 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kirillovaelizaveta30@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4949-8829</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мащенко</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mashchenko</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мащенко Ирина Александровна — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры лучевой диагностики и медицинской визуализации с клиникой</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Mashchenko — Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging</p><p>2 Akkuratova Street, St. Petersburg 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mashchenko_ia@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3240-7038</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлова</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlova</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Козлова Полина Викторовна — врач-рентгенолог, врач ультразвуковой диагностики, ассистент кафедры лучевой диагностики и медицинской визуализации с клиникой</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polina V. Kozlova  — radiologist, ultrasound examination specialist, educator, Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging</p><p>2 Akkuratova Street, St. Petersburg 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kozlova_pv@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8798-7757</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егорова</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egorova</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Егорова Вероника Сергеевна  — врач-рентгенолог</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Veronika S. Egorova — radiologist, Federal State Budgetary</p><p>2 Akkuratova Street, St. Petersburg 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ve.egorova97@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3587-0140</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дикарева</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dikareva</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дикарева Елена Леонтьевна — кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник НИЛ онкогинекологии</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena L. Dikareva — Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Senior Research Associate, Research Laboratory of Gynecologic Oncology</p><p>2 Akkuratova Street, St. Petersburg 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">edikareva71@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7352-0010</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Осипова Наталья Анатольевна — доктор медицинских наук, доцент, профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии с клиникой, заведующая акушерским отделением патологии беременности</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia A. Osipova — Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Head of Department for the Treatment of Abnormal Pregnancy Conditions</p><p>2 Akkuratova Street, St. Petersburg 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">naosipova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4431-3917</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зазерская</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zazerskaya</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зазерская Ирина Евгеньевна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой акушерства и гинекологии с клиникой</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina E. Zazerskaya — Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology</p><p>2 Akkuratova Street, St. Petersburg 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zazera@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2701-8812</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ульрих</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ulrikh</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ульрих Елена Александровна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая НИЛ онкогинекологии и онкофертильности; ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова д. 2; 197758, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д. 68</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Ulrikh — Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of Research Laboratory of Gynecologic Oncology and Oncofertility; Leading Research Associate</p><p>2 Akkuratova Street, St. Petersburg 197341; 68 Leningradskaya Street, Pesochny settlement, St. Petersburg 197758</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ulrikh_ea@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1611-5000</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Труфанов</surname><given-names>Г. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trufanov</surname><given-names>G. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Труфанов Геннадий Евгеньевич  — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник научно-исследовательского отдела лучевой диагностики, заведующий кафедрой лучевой диагностики и медицинской визуализации с клиникой</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gennadiy E. Trufanov — Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Principal Research Associate, Department of Research in Diagnostic Radiology, Head of Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging</p><p>2 Akkuratova Street, St. Petersburg 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">trufanovge@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В. А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В. А. Алмазова; Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени Н. Н. Петрова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Center; Petrov National Medical Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кириллова Е.А., Мащенко И.А., Козлова П.В., Егорова В.С., Дикарева Е.Л., Осипова Н.А., Зазерская И.Е., Ульрих Е.А., Труфанов Г.Е., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кириллова Е.А., Мащенко И.А., Козлова П.В., Егорова В.С., Дикарева Е.Л., Осипова Н.А., Зазерская И.Е., Ульрих Е.А., Труфанов Г.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kirillova E.A., Mashchenko I.A., Kozlova P.V., Egorova V.S., Dikareva E.L., Osipova N.A., Zazerskaya I.E., Ulrikh E.A., Trufanov G.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/1094">https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/1094</self-uri><abstract><p>Понятие «трофобластическая болезнь» (ТБ) объединяет в себе ряд доброкачественных и злокачественных форм патологического состояния трофобласта, которые возникают на фоне или после завершения беременности. Несмотря на относительно редкую встречаемость трофобластических опухолей, они представляют собой важную акушерскую проблему, поскольку могут приводить к серьезным осложнениям как со стороны матери, так и со стороны плода в случаях сочетания с синхронно развивающейся беременностью. В настоящей лекции освещены общие понятия, связанные с ТБ, роль УЗИ и МРТ в первичной диагностике ТБ на фоне развивающейся беременности и в динамическом наблюдении после проведенного лечения, а также ультразвуковая и магнитно-резонансная семиотика данного состояния.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) is an umbrella term for a group of benign and malignant trophoblastic tumors that develop during or after pregnancy. Despite the fact that trophoblastic tumors are quite rare, they represent an important problem in obstetrics. GTD can result in serious fetal and maternal complications, especially if it is associated with coexisting progressing pregnancy. This lecture covers general concepts related to trophoblastic disease, the role of ultrasound examination and MRI in the primary diagnosis of GTD during developing pregnancy and follow-up monitoring after treatment, as well as sonographic and magnetic resonance signs of this condition.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трофобластическая болезнь</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>лучевая диагностика</kwd><kwd>мультимодальность</kwd><kwd>магнитнорезонансная томография плаценты</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковое исследование плаценты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>trophoblastic disease</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>diagnostic radiology</kwd><kwd>multimodality</kwd><kwd>placental magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>placental ultrasonography</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (Соглашение № 075- 15-2022-301 от 20.04.2022).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (Agreement No. 075-15-2022-301).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ульрих Е.А., Дикарева Е.Л., Жамборова О.А. и др. 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