<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ldt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лучевая диагностика и терапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-5343</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Baltic Medical Education Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ldt-16</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>БОЛЬ В ТАЗОБЕДРЕННОМ СУСТАВЕ: СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЯ О ВОЗМОЖНОСТЯХ И РОЛИ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ МЕТОДОВ ЛУЧЕВОЙ ДИАГНОСТИКИ В ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИИ ПРИЧИН БОЛЕВОГО СИНДРОМА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HIP PAIN: MRI POTENTIAL FOR DIAGNOSTICS HIP PAIN CAUSES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Блищ</surname><given-names>Ольга Юрьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Blisch</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rentgenvma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия им. С. М. Кирова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Блищ О.Ю., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Блищ О.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Blisch O.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/16">https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/16</self-uri><abstract><p>Диагностика истинных причин боли в области тазобедренного сустава нередко затруднена; рентгенография и компьютерная томография позволяют оценить степень изменений лишь костных структур сустава. Магнитно-резонансная томография позволяет оценить степень повреждения не только мягкотканных и костных структур сустава, но и окружающих тканей, нередко выступающих в роли морфологической причины болевого синдрома, особенно у лиц младше 35 лет. Ранняя и точная диагностика причин болевого синдрома обеспечивает своевременное и эффективное лечение, снижение количества осложнений и случаев инвалидизации пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Diagnostics of hip pain causes is rather difficult; X-ray radiography and computer tomography allow to estimate the degree of bone joint structures only. Magnetic resonance imaging is able to estimate the degree of alteration both: of soft-tissue structures of the joint and para-articular structures. It’s widely believed that para-articular structures pathology frequently causes hip pain syndrome, especially in the young. Early and exact diagnostics of causes of pain syndrome provides early and effective treatment, decrease of number of complications and causes of patient’s invalidization.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тазобедренный сустав</kwd><kwd>болевой синдром в области тазобедренного сустава</kwd><kwd>стресс-перелом</kwd><kwd>асептический некроз головки бедренной кости</kwd><kwd>фемороацетабулярный импинджмент-синдром</kwd><kwd>повреждения связок</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>повреждения мягкотканых структур</kwd><kwd>синдром грушевидной мышцы</kwd><kwd>hip</kwd><kwd>hip pain</kwd><kwd>stress fracture</kwd><kwd>avascular necrosis</kwd><kwd>femoroacetabular impingement</kwd><kwd>ligament tear</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance tomography</kwd><kwd>soft-tissue injures</kwd><kwd>piriformis syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morelli V. Groin injuries and groin pain in athletes: part 1 / V Morelli, V Weaver // Prim Care.- 2005.- Vol. 32, № 1.- P 163-183.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morelli V. Groin injuries and groin pain in athletes: part 1 / V Morelli, V Weaver // Prim Care.- 2005.- Vol. 32, № 1.- P 163-183.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stoller D. W. Magnetic resonance imaging in orthopedics and sports medicine, 3d ed. // Chapter 3. The Hip / D. W Stoller, A. E. Li, D. M. Lichtman, G. A. Brody.- Philadelphia, 2007.- 1049 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stoller D. W. Magnetic resonance imaging in orthopedics and sports medicine, 3d ed. // Chapter 3. The Hip / D. W Stoller, A. E. Li, D. M. Lichtman, G. A. Brody.- Philadelphia, 2007.- 1049 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Machotka Z. A systematic review of the literature on the effectiveness of exercise therapy for groin pain in athletes / Z. Machotka, S. Kumar, L. G. Perraton // Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation, Therapy &amp; Technology.- 2009.- Vol. 1.- P 5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Machotka Z. A systematic review of the literature on the effectiveness of exercise therapy for groin pain in athletes / Z. Machotka, S. Kumar, L. G. Perraton // Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation, Therapy &amp; Technology.- 2009.- Vol. 1.- P 5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gaeta M. CT and MR imaging findings in athletes with early tibial stress injuries / M. Gaeta, F. Minutoli. E. Seribano et al. // Radiology.- 2005.- Vol. 235.- P 553-561.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gaeta M. CT and MR imaging findings in athletes with early tibial stress injuries / M. Gaeta, F. Minutoli. E. Seribano et al. // Radiology.- 2005.- Vol. 235.- P 553-561.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Капанджи А. И. Нижняя конечность. Функциональная анатомия / А.И. Капанджи.- СПб.: Эксмо, 2009.- 352 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Капанджи А. И. Нижняя конечность. Функциональная анатомия / А.И. Капанджи.- СПб.: Эксмо, 2009.- 352 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тихилов Р. М. Деформирующий артроз тазобедренного сустава (клиника, диагностика и хирургическое лечение) / Р. М. Тихилов, B. М. Шаповалов.- СПб.: ВМедА им. С. М. Кирова, 1999.- 112 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Тихилов Р. М. Деформирующий артроз тазобедренного сустава (клиника, диагностика и хирургическое лечение) / Р. М. Тихилов, B. М. Шаповалов.- СПб.: ВМедА им. С. М. Кирова, 1999.- 112 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Seidenberg P. H. The Hip and pelvis in sports medicine and primary care / P. H. Seidenberg, J. D. Bowen // Springer Science Business Media, LLC, 2010.- P. 9-36.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Seidenberg P. H. The Hip and pelvis in sports medicine and primary care / P. H. Seidenberg, J. D. Bowen // Springer Science Business Media, LLC, 2010.- P. 9-36.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McSweeney S. E. Hip and groin pain in the professional athlete / S. E. McSweeney, A. Naraghi, D. Salonen, J. Theodoropoulos, L. M. White // Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal.- 2012.- Vol. 63, № 2.- P. 87-99.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McSweeney S. E. Hip and groin pain in the professional athlete / S. E. McSweeney, A. Naraghi, D. Salonen, J. Theodoropoulos, L. M. White // Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal.- 2012.- Vol. 63, № 2.- P. 87-99.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim Young-Jo. Clinical application of delayed gadolinium enhanded mri of cartilage (dGEMRIC) / Young-Jo Kim, T. C. Mamisch // MAGNETOM Flash. - 2008.- Vol. 2.- P. 96-99.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kim Young-Jo. Clinical application of delayed gadolinium enhanded mri of cartilage (dGEMRIC) / Young-Jo Kim, T. C. Mamisch // MAGNETOM Flash. - 2008.- Vol. 2.- P. 96-99.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bittersohl B. T2* mapping and delayed gadolinium enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in cartilage (dGEMRIC) of glenohumeral cartilage in asymptomatic volunteers at 3 T / B. Bittersohl, F. R. Miese, C. Dekkers et al. // European Radiology.- 2013.- Vol. 25, № 5.- P 1367-1374.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bittersohl B. T2* mapping and delayed gadolinium enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in cartilage (dGEMRIC) of glenohumeral cartilage in asymptomatic volunteers at 3 T / B. Bittersohl, F. R. Miese, C. Dekkers et al. // European Radiology.- 2013.- Vol. 25, № 5.- P 1367-1374.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nguyen J. T. Stress-related injuries around the lesser trochanter in long-distance runners / J. T. Nguyen, J. S. Peterson, S. Biswal et al. // AJR.- 2008.- Vol. 190.- P 1616-1620.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nguyen J. T. Stress-related injuries around the lesser trochanter in long-distance runners / J. T. Nguyen, J. S. Peterson, S. Biswal et al. // AJR.- 2008.- Vol. 190.- P 1616-1620.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Borthakur A. Sodium and T1ρ MRI for molecular and diagnostic imaging of articular cartilage / A. Borthakur, E. Mellon, S. Niyogi et al. // NMR Biomed.- 2006.- Vol. 19, № 7.- P 781-821.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Borthakur A. Sodium and T1ρ MRI for molecular and diagnostic imaging of articular cartilage / A. Borthakur, E. Mellon, S. Niyogi et al. // NMR Biomed.- 2006.- Vol. 19, № 7.- P 781-821.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koval K. J. Handbook of fractures.- 3d ed. / K. J. Koval, J. D. Zuckerman // Lippincott: Williams &amp; Wilkins, 2006.- 161 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koval K. J. Handbook of fractures.- 3d ed. / K. J. Koval, J. D. Zuckerman // Lippincott: Williams &amp; Wilkins, 2006.- 161 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schulthess G. K. Musculoskeletal diseases: diagnostic and interventional technicues / G. K. von Schulthess, Ch. L. Zollikofer (eds.).- Springer-Verlag Italia, 2005.- 336 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schulthess G. K. Musculoskeletal diseases: diagnostic and interventional technicues / G. K. von Schulthess, Ch. L. Zollikofer (eds.).- Springer-Verlag Italia, 2005.- 336 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cetezal L. Anatomy, biomechanics, imaging, and management of ligamentum teres injuries / L. Cerezal, A Kassarjian, A. Canga et al. // RadioGraphics.- 2010.- Vol. 30.- P1637-1651.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cetezal L. Anatomy, biomechanics, imaging, and management of ligamentum teres injuries / L. Cerezal, A Kassarjian, A. Canga et al. // RadioGraphics.- 2010.- Vol. 30.- P1637-1651.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schaumkel J. V. Healing of the ruptured ligamentum teres after hip dislocation - an arthroscopic finding / J. V Schaumkel, R. N. Villar // Hip International: The Journal of Clinical and Experimental Research on Hip Pathology and Therapy - 2006.- Vol. 19, № 1.- P. 64-66.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schaumkel J. V. Healing of the ruptured ligamentum teres after hip dislocation - an arthroscopic finding / J. V Schaumkel, R. N. Villar // Hip International: The Journal of Clinical and Experimental Research on Hip Pathology and Therapy - 2006.- Vol. 19, № 1.- P. 64-66.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Youm Yoon-Seok. Apoptosis in the osteonecrosis of the femoral head / Yoon-Seok Youm, Soo-Youn Lee, Soo-Ho Lee // Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery.- 2010.- Vol. 2.- P 250-255.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Youm Yoon-Seok. Apoptosis in the osteonecrosis of the femoral head / Yoon-Seok Youm, Soo-Youn Lee, Soo-Ho Lee // Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery.- 2010.- Vol. 2.- P 250-255.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Helms C. A. Musculoskeletal system MRI.- 2d ed. / C. A. Helms, N. M. Major, M. W Aiderson et al.- Philadelphia, USA, 2009.- 456 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Helms C. A. Musculoskeletal system MRI.- 2d ed. / C. A. Helms, N. M. Major, M. W Aiderson et al.- Philadelphia, USA, 2009.- 456 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pedowitz R. A. Magnetic resonance imaging in orthopedic sports medicine / R. A. Pedowitz, C. B. Chung, D. Resnick.- Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 2008.- 439 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pedowitz R. A. Magnetic resonance imaging in orthopedic sports medicine / R. A. Pedowitz, C. B. Chung, D. Resnick.- Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 2008.- 439 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Glickstein M. F. Avascular necrosis versus other diseases of the hip: sensitivity of MR imaging / M. F. Glickstein, D. L. Burk Jr., M. L. Schiebler et al. // Radiology.- 1988.- Vol. 169, № 1.- P. 213-215.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Glickstein M. F. Avascular necrosis versus other diseases of the hip: sensitivity of MR imaging / M. F. Glickstein, D. L. Burk Jr., M. L. Schiebler et al. // Radiology.- 1988.- Vol. 169, № 1.- P. 213-215.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lecouvet F. E. MR imaging of the acetabular labrum: variations in 200 asymptomatic hips / F. E. Lecouvet, B. C. Vande Berg, J. Maighem et al. // AJR.- 1996.- Vol. 167.- P. 1025-1028.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lecouvet F. E. MR imaging of the acetabular labrum: variations in 200 asymptomatic hips / F. E. Lecouvet, B. C. Vande Berg, J. Maighem et al. // AJR.- 1996.- Vol. 167.- P. 1025-1028.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abe I. Acetabular Labrum: abnormal findings at mr imaging in asymptomatic hips / I. Abe, Y. Harada, K. Oinuma, et al. // Radiology.- 2000.- Vol. 216.- P. 576-581.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abe I. Acetabular Labrum: abnormal findings at mr imaging in asymptomatic hips / I. Abe, Y. Harada, K. Oinuma, et al. // Radiology.- 2000.- Vol. 216.- P. 576-581.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Petersilge C. A. Chronic adult hip pain: MR arthrography of the hip / C. A. Petersilge // RadioGraphics.- 2000.- Vol. 20.- P 43-52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Petersilge C. A. Chronic adult hip pain: MR arthrography of the hip / C. A. Petersilge // RadioGraphics.- 2000.- Vol. 20.- P 43-52.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Czerny C. Lesions of the acetabular labrum: accuracy of mr imaging and mr arthrography in detection and staging / C. Czerny, S. Hofmann, C. Tschauneret al. // Radiology.- 1996.- Vol. 200, № 1.- P. 225-230.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Czerny C. Lesions of the acetabular labrum: accuracy of mr imaging and mr arthrography in detection and staging / C. Czerny, S. Hofmann, C. Tschauneret al. // Radiology.- 1996.- Vol. 200, № 1.- P. 225-230.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Newman J. S. MRI of the Painful Hip in Athletes / J. S. Newman, A. H. Newberg // Clin Sports Med.- 2006.- Vol. 25, № 4.- P 613-633.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Newman J. S. MRI of the Painful Hip in Athletes / J. S. Newman, A. H. Newberg // Clin Sports Med.- 2006.- Vol. 25, № 4.- P 613-633.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Studler U. MR arthrography of the hip: differentiation between an anterior sublabral recess as a normal variant and a labral tear / U. Studler, F. Kalberer, M. Leunig et al. // Radiology.- 2008.- Vol. 249, № 3.- P 947-954.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Studler U. MR arthrography of the hip: differentiation between an anterior sublabral recess as a normal variant and a labral tear / U. Studler, F. Kalberer, M. Leunig et al. // Radiology.- 2008.- Vol. 249, № 3.- P 947-954.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">James S. L. MRI findings of femoroacetabular impingement / S. L. James, K. Ali, F. Malara et al. // AJR. - 2006.- Vol. 187.- P 1412-1419.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">James S. L. MRI findings of femoroacetabular impingement / S. L. James, K. Ali, F. Malara et al. // AJR. - 2006.- Vol. 187.- P 1412-1419.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tannast M. Femoroacetabular impingement: radiographic diagnosis - what the radiologist should know / M. Tannast, K. A. Siebenrock, S. E. Anderson // AJR.- 2007.- Vol. 188.- P 1540-1552.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tannast M. Femoroacetabular impingement: radiographic diagnosis - what the radiologist should know / M. Tannast, K. A. Siebenrock, S. E. Anderson // AJR.- 2007.- Vol. 188.- P 1540-1552.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Reynolds D. Retroversion of the acetabulum: a cause of hip pain / D. Reynolds, J. Lucas, K. Klaue // The Bone and Joint Journal.- 1999.- Vol. 81-B, № 2.- P. 281-288.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reynolds D. Retroversion of the acetabulum: a cause of hip pain / D. Reynolds, J. Lucas, K. Klaue // The Bone and Joint Journal.- 1999.- Vol. 81-B, № 2.- P. 281-288.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kassarjian A. Triad of MR arthrographic findings in patients with cam-type femoracetabular impingement / A. Kassarjian, L. S. Yoon, E. Belzile et al. // Radiology.- 2005.- Vol. 236.- P 588-592.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kassarjian A. Triad of MR arthrographic findings in patients with cam-type femoracetabular impingement / A. Kassarjian, L. S. Yoon, E. Belzile et al. // Radiology.- 2005.- Vol. 236.- P 588-592.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Byrd J. W. T. Piriformis Syndrome / J. W T. Byrd // Oper Tech Sports Med. - 2005.- Vol. 13.- P. 71-79.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Byrd J. W. T. Piriformis Syndrome / J. W T. Byrd // Oper Tech Sports Med. - 2005.- Vol. 13.- P. 71-79.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hopayian K. The clinical features of the piriformis syndrome: a systematic review / K. Hopayian, F. Song, R. Riera et al. // Eur. Spine J.- 2010.- Vol. 19, № 12.- P 2095-2109.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hopayian K. The clinical features of the piriformis syndrome: a systematic review / K. Hopayian, F. Song, R. Riera et al. // Eur. Spine J.- 2010.- Vol. 19, № 12.- P 2095-2109.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
