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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ldt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лучевая диагностика и терапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-5343</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Baltic Medical Education Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2079-5343-2016-4-6-14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ldt-174</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕДАКЦИОННАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDITORIAL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЛУЧЕВАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА АНОМАЛИЙ РАЗВИТИЯ НИЖНЕЙ ПОЛОЙ ВЕНЫ И ЕЕ ПРИТОКОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IMAGING IN CONGENITAL MALFORMATIONS OF THE INFERIOR VENA CAVA AND ITS TRIBUTARIES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Домбровский</surname><given-names>Виктор Иосифович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dombrovsky</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">victor.dombrovskiy@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чаплыгина</surname><given-names>Елена Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chaplygina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ev.chaplygina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каплунова</surname><given-names>Ольга Антониновна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaplunova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kaplunova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Блинов</surname><given-names>Игорь Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Blinov</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bim-bim@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суханова</surname><given-names>Ольга Петровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhanova</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">suhanova1949@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моргунов</surname><given-names>Максим Николаевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morgunov</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">doc.max@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Домбровский В.И., Чаплыгина Е.В., Каплунова О.А., Блинов И.М., Суханова О.П., Моргунов М.Н., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Домбровский В.И., Чаплыгина Е.В., Каплунова О.А., Блинов И.М., Суханова О.П., Моргунов М.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dombrovsky V.I., Chaplygina E.V., Kaplunova O.A., Blinov I.M., Sukhanova O.P., Morgunov M.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/174">https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/174</self-uri><abstract><p>Ультразвуковое исследование, рентгеновская компьютерная и магнитно-резонансная томография - основные инструменты выявления аномалий строения нижней полой вены (НПВ), которые могут быть изолированным врожденным пороком или элементом кардиоспленического синдрома, возникающего в процессе эмбрионального развития. Эти мальформации представлены разнообразной патологически сформированной сосудистой архитектоникой, встречаются достаточно редко, зачастую протекает бессимптомно или проявляют себя тромбозом вен нижней части тела. Они также могут имитировать наличие новообразований и лимфаденопатии в исследуемых областях. На примере клинического наблюдения в работе описаны достоинства и ограничения методов медицинской визуализации в распознавании аномалий НПВ и ее притоков. Предложен и обоснован отличный от существующего алгоритм применения этих лучевых модальностей для оценки строения системы нижней полой вены, что чрезвычайно важно при планировании оперативных вмешательств, эндоваскулярных диагностических и лечебных процедур.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Ultrasonography (US), computer (CT) and magnetic resonance (MRI) tomography - are the basic tools to identify malformations of the Inferior Vena Cava (IVC), which may be congenital or isolated elements of cardiosplenic syndrome that occurs during embryonic development. These vascular malformations diverse by a variety of pathologically formed architectonics, are rather rare, often asymptomatic, or present as venous thrombosis of the lower body. They can also mimic neoplasms and lymphadenopathy in the examined areas. The advantages and limitations of imaging methods in detecting malformations of the IVC and its tributaries are described with a clinical case example. A novel diagnostic algorithm to assess the structure of the IVC, which is extremely important when planning surgical interventions, endovascular diagnostics and therapeutic procedures, is proposed and justified.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аномалия развития нижней полой вены (НПВ)</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковое исследование (УЗИ)</kwd><kwd>рентгеновская компьютерная томография (РКТ)</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография (МРТ)</kwd><kwd>malformation of the inferior vena cava (IVC)</kwd><kwd>ultrasonography (US)</kwd><kwd>computed tomography (CT)</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мухтарулина С. В., Каприн А. Д., Асташов В. Л., Асеева И. А. 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