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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ldt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лучевая диагностика и терапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-5343</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Baltic Medical Education Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2079-5343-2018-9-3-5-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ldt-316</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕДАКЦИОННАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDITORIAL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОВРЕМЕННАЯ ЛУЧЕВАЯ ТЕРАПИЯ ЖЕЛУДКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MODERN RADIOTHERAPY OF THE STOMACH</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Конин Владимир Алексеевич — заведующий отделением радиотерапии №1 ГБУЗ АО «Архангельский клинический онкологический диспансер»</p><p>163061 Архангельск, пр. Обводный канал, д. 145А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arkhangelsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vol661581@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вальков</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valkov</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вальков Михаил Юрьевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой лучевой диагностики, лучевой терапии и клинической онкологии ФГБОУ ВО «Северный государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</p><p>163060, г. Архангельск, пр. Троицкий, д. 51;</p><p>врач ГБУЗ АО «Архангельский клинический онкологический диспансер»</p><p>163061 Архангельск, пр. Обводный канал, д. 145А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arkhangelsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.valkov66@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литинский</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litinsky</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Литинский Сергей Сергеевич — врач отделения лучевой терапии</p><p>197758, г. Санкт-Петербург, п. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д. 68</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валькова</surname><given-names>Л. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valkova</surname><given-names>L. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валькова Людмила Евгеньевна — ассистент кафедры лучевой диагностики, лучевой терапии и клинической онкологии ФГБОУ ВО «Северный государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</p><p>163060, г. Архангельск, пр. Троицкий, д. 51;</p><p>врач ГБУЗ АО «Архангельский клинический онкологический диспансер»</p><p>163061 Архангельск, пр. Обводный канал, д. 145А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arkhangelsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ружникова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ruzhnikova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ружникова Анна Алексеевна — кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры лучевой диагностики, лучевой терапии и клинической онкологии ФГБОУ ВО «Северный государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</p><p>163060, г. Архангельск, пр. Троицкий, д. 51;</p><p>врач ГБУЗ АО «Архангельский клинический онкологический диспансер»</p><p>163061 Архангельск, пр. Обводный канал, д. 145А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arkhangelsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северный государственный медицинский университет;&#13;
Архангельский клинический онкологический диспансер</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Northern State Medical University; Arkhangelsk Clinical Oncologic Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н. Н. Петрова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Oncology. N.N. Petrova</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Архангельский клинический онкологический диспансер</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Arkhangelsk Clinical Oncologic Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северный государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Northern State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>11</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Конин В.А., Вальков М.Ю., Литинский С.С., Валькова Л.Е., Ружникова А.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Конин В.А., Вальков М.Ю., Литинский С.С., Валькова Л.Е., Ружникова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Konin V.A., Valkov M.Y., Litinsky S.S., Valkova L.E., Ruzhnikova A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/316">https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/316</self-uri><abstract><p>Дистанционная лучевая терапия (ЛТ) в настоящее время является важным компонентом лечения рака желудка (РЖ). В соответствии с международными и отечественными рекомендациями она может быть использована в послеоперационном периоде, перед операцией и самостоятельно, с лечебной и паллиативной целью, как правило, в сочетании с химиотерапией. В связи с переходом ЛТ на новый технологический уровень, предусматривающий использование конформных, интенсивно-модулированных режимов, требуется пересмотр показаний, доз и режимов дистанционного облучения. В статье рассмотрены современные подходы к определению облучаемых объемов при различных клинических сценариях современной ЛТ по поводу РЖ и обсуждены стратегии, направленные на снижение дозы в критических органах и повышение эффективности лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>External beam radiation therapy (EBRT) is currently an important component of the treatment of gastric cancer (GC). In accordance with international and domestic recommendations, it can be used in the postoperative period, before the operation and as a sole option, with a curative and palliative purpose, usually in combination with chemotherapy. With the transition of RT to a new technological level, which involves the use of conformal, intensively modulated regimens, and image guidance the revision of indications for and doses of EBRT is required. The article discusses modern approaches to the determination of irradiated volumes in various clinical scenarios of current radiation therapy for GC and strategies aimed at reducing the dose in critical organs at risk and increasing the overall effectiveness of treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак желудка</kwd><kwd>лучевая терапия</kwd><kwd>облучаемые объемы</kwd><kwd>критические органы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastric cancer</kwd><kwd>radiation therapy</kwd><kwd>irradiated volumes</kwd><kwd>organs at risk</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Macdonald J.S., Smalley S.R., Benedetti J. et al. Chemoradiotherapy after surgery compared with surgery alone for adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction // N. Engl. J. Med. 2001. Vol. 345. Р. 725–730. 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