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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ldt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лучевая диагностика и терапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-5343</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Baltic Medical Education Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2079-5343-2019-10-1-39-47</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ldt-361</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОВРЕМЕННАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА СПОНДИЛОДИСЦИТОВ: ОСНОВНЫЕ КТ- И МР-ПРИЗНАКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SPONDYLODISCITIS DIAGNOSTICS IN NOWADAYS: BASIC CT AND MRI SIGNS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Винокуров</surname><given-names>A. C.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinokurov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">antonvin.foto@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беленькая</surname><given-names>O. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belenkaya</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">Olga-belenkaya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдин</surname><given-names>A. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudin</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">prof_yudin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ким</surname><given-names>A. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">dr_alexkim@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница им. В. П. Демихова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Demikhov City Clinical hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница им. В. П. Демихова; &#13;
Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Demikhov City Clinical hospital; &#13;
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>47</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Винокуров A.C., Беленькая O.И., Юдин A.Л., Ким A.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Винокуров A.C., Беленькая O.И., Юдин A.Л., Ким A.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vinokurov A.S., Belenkaya O.I., Yudin A.L., Kim A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/361">https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/361</self-uri><abstract><p>Cпондилодисциты (СДЦ) по многим причинам остаются сложной патологией. Это связано с объективными трудностями ранней диагностики, необходимостью хирургического лечения (в том числе неоднократными вмешательствами), длительностью и высокой стоимостью антибактериальной терапии. Цели и задачи: выделить и описать основные КТ- и МРТ-симптомы, характерные для СДЦ, оценить их распространенность и специфичность, отметить особенности работы лучевого диагноста с такими пациентами. На основе данных 25 пациентов с установленным диагнозом СДЦ проведен анализ клинических и лабораторных аспектов, частых и редких КТ- и МРТсимптомов данной патологии, рассмотрена роль контрастного усиления при обоих методах. Результаты исследования. Наряду с инфильтрацией тел позвонков и межпозвонковых дисков (МПД), наиболее частым проявлением СДЦ были абсцессы, самый значимый вид которых — эпидуральные (связано с высоким вкладом в стеноз позвоночного канала и развитием неврологического дефицита). Отмечены важные методологические аспекты проведения МРТ-исследования для улучшения его качества. Мы рекомендуем выполнение, по возможности, и КТ и МРТ всем пациентам с СДЦ, что связано с различными диагностическими задачами в интересах клиницистов. Информативность МРТ после контрастного усиления значимо повышается.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For many reasons spondylodiscitis (SDC) is a complicated pathology. It is caused by difficulty in early diagnostics, the need for surgical treatment (including repeated interventions), long term and high cost of antibiotic therapy. Objective. The goal is to identify and describe the main CT and MRI symptoms of SDC, to assess their frequency and specificity. The next aim is to note the peculiarities of the radiologist’s practice with such patients. Materials and methods. We studied the data of 25 patients with proved SDC, and we analyzed CT and MRI symptoms (both common and rare), and the role of contrast enhancement (СE) in both methods and important clinical and laboratory aspects. Results. The infiltration of vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs were the most frequent SDC signs, abscesses also were very common. The most significant type of abscess was epidural which led to the formation of vertebral canal stenosis and  to neurological deficit. The important methodological aspects of the MRI study were noted to improve its quality. Conclusion. We recommend performing both CT and MRI, if possible, for all patients with SDC because of the different diagnostic tasks that are important for clinicians.CE significantly increases the MRI informativity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спондилит</kwd><kwd>спондилодисцит</kwd><kwd>позвоночник</kwd><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>КТ</kwd><kwd>МРТ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spondylitis</kwd><kwd>spondylodiscitis</kwd><kwd>spine</kwd><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>CT</kwd><kwd>MRI</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хафизова И.Ф., Попова Н.А., Панюхов А.Г., Гумеров Ф.Р. Спондилодисцит: ранняя диагностика и тактика ведения // Казанский медицинский журнал. 2014. Т. 97, № 6. С. 988– 993. DOI: 10.17750/KMJ2016–988. [Hafizova I.F., Popova N.A., Panyuhov A.G., Gumerov F.R. Spondilodiscit: rannyaya diagnostika i taktika vedeniya. 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