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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ldt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лучевая диагностика и терапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-5343</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Baltic Medical Education Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2079-5343-2021-12-4-65-73</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ldt-658</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Однофотонная эмиссионная компьютерная томография легких у пациентов, перенесших новую коронавирусную инфекцию</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Single photon emission computed tomography of the lungs in patients with a new coronavirus infection</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7982-3805</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Золотницкая</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zolotnitskaya</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Золотницкая Валентина Петровна — доктор биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник НИИ пульмонологии</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p><p>SPIN 9168–0286</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zolotnitskaja68@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1888-277X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амосов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amosov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Амосов Виктор Иванович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой рентгенологии и радиационной медицины с рентгенологическим и радиологическим отделениями</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p><p>SPIN 8639–8139</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vikt-amosov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8322-4509</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сперанская</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Speranskaya</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сперанская Александра Анатольевна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры рентгенологии и радиационной медицины с рентгенологическим и радиологическим отделениями</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p><p>SPIN 8245–2730</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.spera@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0261-3527</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агафонов</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agafonov</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агафонов Андрей Олегович — ассистент кафедры рентгенологии и радиационной медицины с рентгенологическим и радиологическим отделениями</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p><p>SPIN 9842–4532</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">agafonov@spbgmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7095-1413</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинов</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinov</surname><given-names>А. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Литвинов Андрей Петрович — ассистент кафедры рентгенологии и радиационной медицины с рентгенологическим и радиологическим отделениями; заведующий радиологическим отделением</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p><p>SPIN 4421–7425</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">apetrovich@me.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9132-8989</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лыскова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyskova</surname><given-names>Yu. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лыскова Юлия Анатольевна — аспирант кафедры рентгенологии и радиационной медицины с рентгенологическим и радиологическим отделениями</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p><p>SPIN 2744–3674</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">juluxasun@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2482-7435</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амосова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amosova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Амосова Ольга Викторовна — ординатор кафедры рентгенологии и радиационной медицины с рентгенологическим и радиологическим отделениями</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p><p>SPIN 9577–4967</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amosova-ol@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Золотницкая В.П., Амосов В.И., Сперанская А.А., Агафонов А.О., Литвинов А.П., Лыскова Ю.А., Амосова О.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Золотницкая В.П., Амосов В.И., Сперанская А.А., Агафонов А.О., Литвинов А.П., Лыскова Ю.А., Амосова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zolotnitskaya V.P., Amosov V.I., Speranskaya А.А., Agafonov А.О., Litvinov А.P., Lyskova Y.А., Amosova O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/658">https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/658</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Изучение остаточных проявлений заболевания, вызванного вирусом SARS-CoV-2, представляется актуальным, так как имеет прогностическое значение.Цель работы: оценить изменения в микроциркуляторном русле легких пациентов, ранее не имевших заболеваний легких и перенесших COVID-инфекцию.Материалы и методы. Проанализированы результаты ОФЭКТ-исследований, выполненных 96 пациентам с доказанной перенесенной инфекцией разной тяжести течения.Результаты. Выраженность нарушений микроциркуляции в легких пациентов в постковидном периоде зависела (p&lt;0,05, r=0,71) от уровня поражения легочной паренхимы и от сроков постковидного периода (r=0,48). Признаки тромбоэмболии легочной артерии (ТЭЛА)/микротромбозов достоверно чаще (p&lt;0,05, r=0,8) встречались у больных с более тяжелым течением заболевания.Заключение. Нарушения микроциркуляции в  легких сохраняются длительное время. В  зонах легких, где выявлялась ТЭЛА, кровоток не восстанавливается и формируются зоны локального пневмосклероза. Компьютерная программа Lung Scint Analyser позволила количественно оценить степень изменений микроциркуляции. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The most striking manifestations of the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus are manifested in the microvasculature of the lungs. The study of the residual manifestations of the disease seems to be relevant, since it can affect the development of complications and its outcome.Purpose of the work. To assess changes in the microvasculature of the lungs of patients who have undergone COVID infection at different times from the onset of the disease, and who have not previously had respiratory diseases.Material and methods. SPECT data were analyzed in 96 patients with proven coronavirus infection from May 2020 to April 2021 of varying severity. The results of SPECT, MSCT, FVD and coagulation hemostasis (D-dimer, fibrinogen, prothrombin index) were compared.Results. All patients were found to have changes in microcirculation in the lungs in the postcoid period. The severity of microcirculation disorders had a significant dependence (p&lt;0,05, r=0,71) on the degree of damage to the pulmonary parenchyma and an average correlation dependence (r=0,48) on the timing of the postcoid period. Signs of PE/microthrombosis/post-thromboembolic changes were significantly more frequent (p&lt;0,05, r=0.8) in patients with a more severe course of the disease.Conclusion. Disorders of microcirculation in the lungs are detected in patients, regardless of the severity of the pathological process. The method of automatic processing of the results of radiological studies of the lungs in comparison with the norm made it possible to quantitatively assess the degree of changes in microcirculation after pneumonia caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вирус SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>дисфункция эндотелия</kwd><kwd>микроциркуляция</kwd><kwd>однофотонная эмиссионная компьютерная томография легких</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>SARS-CoV-2 virus</kwd><kwd>endothelial dysfunction</kwd><kwd>microcirculation</kwd><kwd>single-photon emission computed tomography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Устюжанин Д.В., Белькинд М.Б., Гаман С.А., Шария М.А., Терновой С.К. КТ-картина коронавирусной болезни: результаты по итогам работы COVIDцентра на базе НМИЦ кардиологии // REJR. 2020. Т. 10, № 2. 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