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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ldt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лучевая диагностика и терапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-5343</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Baltic Medical Education Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2079-5343-2021-12-4-99-104</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ldt-661</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRACTICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Поражение органов дыхания при болезни Крона. Клинический случай</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Involvement of the respiratory organs in Crohn’s disease. A clinical case</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2657-8778</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильина Наталья Александровна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры лучевой диагностики; врач-рентгенолог отделения лучевой диагностики</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, Кирочная ул., д. 41</p><p>198205, Санкт-Петербург, Авангардная ул., д. 14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ilyina-natal@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5770-1049</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Русских</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Russkikh</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Русских Софья Борисовна — ординатор кафедры лучевой диагностики</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, Кирочная ул., д. 41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">borisrusk@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5778-2213</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старевская</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starevskaya</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Старевская Светлана Валерьевна — доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры педиатрии и детской кардиологии; ведущий научный сотрудник, руководитель направления детской пульмонологии</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, Кирочная ул., д. 41</p><p>193036, Санкт-Петербург, Лиговский проспект, д. 2–4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svetlanastarevskaya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плотникова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Plotnikova</surname><given-names>E V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Плотникова Елена Владимировна — главный врач</p><p>198205, Санкт-Петербург, Авангардная ул., д. 14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">childone@dgb.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И. И. Мечникова; Детский городской многопрофильный клинический специализированный центр высоких медицинских технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov; St. Petersburg children’s municipal multi-specialty clinical center of high medical technology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И. И. Мечникова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И. И. Мечникова; Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт фтизиопульмонологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov; St. Petersburg Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детский городской многопрофильный клинический специализированный центр высоких медицинских технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg children’s municipal multi-specialty clinical center of high medical technology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>104</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ильина Н.А., Русских С.Б., Старевская С.В., Плотникова Е.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ильина Н.А., Русских С.Б., Старевская С.В., Плотникова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ilyina N.A., Russkikh S.B., Starevskaya S.V., Plotnikova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/661">https://radiag.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/661</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Болезнь Крона — это рецидивирующее воспалительное заболевание, которое может поражать любой отдел желудочно-кишечного тракта с трансмуральными проявлениями. Внекишечные проявления возникают в 21–47% всех случаев. Методы лучевой диагностики играют значительную роль в постановке диагноза, описании и наблюдении, благодаря компьютерной и магнитно-резонансной томографии.Цели и задачи. Представить клинический случай диагностики поражения органов дыхания при болезни Крона у ребенка 4 лет.Материалы и  методы. Проведен анализ клинических данных, лабораторно-инструментальных исследований, операций, выполненных в стационаре детской городской больницы.Результаты. Девочка, 4 года, поступила экстренно, с жалобами на непродуктивный кашель и частое дыхание в течение двух дней. Проводились ингаляции с  беродуалом, пульмикортом с  незначительным эффектом. При выполнении многосрезовой компьютерной томографии (МСКТ) органов грудной клетки и шеи выявлены признаки отека гортани, полисегментарных двусторонних инфильтративных изменений с уменьшением объема справа, левосторонний напряженный пневмоторакс. В анамнезе у ребенка болезнь Крона диагностирована в 7 месяцев. Состояние ребенка расценивалось как тяжелое течение болезни Крона. Спустя 7 дней на фоне проводимой терапии отмечалась положительная динамика. В дальнейшем девочка наблюдается детским гастроэнтерологом и пульмонологом.Заключение. Рекомендуется помнить о возможном вовлечении органов дыхания при установленных воспалительных заболеваниях кишечника. Тщательный сбор анамнеза и мультидисциплинарный подход при оценке результатов МСКТ позволит клиницистам своевременно назначить лечение на раннем этапе заболевания и возможно предупредить развитие осложнений впоследствии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Crohn’s disease is a recurrent inflammatory disease that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract with transmural manifestations. Extraintestinal manifestations occur in 21–47% of all cases. Radiology techniques play a significant role in diagnosis, assessment and observation by means of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.Materials and methods. Clinical data, laboratory and instrumental studies, surgical procedures done in the children’s hospital were collected and analyzed during the study.Results. A 4-year-old girl was urgently presented to the hospital with non-productive cough and tachypnea that had lasted for two days. Inhalation therapy with Berodual® and Pulmicort® was initiated with a minor effect. Chest multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) showed signs of larynx edema, regular bilateral infiltrates with a volume decrease of the lung on the right side, left-sided tension pneumothorax. It was known that Crohn’s disease had been diagnosed in 7 months. The condition of the child was assessed as a serious case of Crohn’s disease. The condition of patient became stable after 7 days of treatment. The child has been observed by a gastroenterologist and a pulmonologist later.Conclusion. It is highly recommended to take into account the possibility of respiratory system involvement in patients with diagnosed inflammatory bowel diseases. A thorough anamnestic data research and multidisciplinary approach while evaluating the results of the chest MDCT would help clinicians to optimize clinical management at the early stage of the disease and prevent the development of possible complications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Крона</kwd><kwd>органы дыхания</kwd><kwd>легкие</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Crohn’s disease</kwd><kwd>respiratory organs</kwd><kwd>lung</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sattar Y., Zubair Z., Patel N.B. et al. May 30, 2018. Pulmonary Involvement in Crohn’s Disease: A Rare Case Report // Cureus. 2018. Vol. 10, No. 5. e2710. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2710.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sattar Y., Zubair Z., Patel N.B. et al. 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