THE CAPABILITIES OF MRI IN STUDYING FORMATION OF THE FETAL BRAIN
https://doi.org/10.22328/2079-5343-2017-4-6-15
Abstract
Differential diagnosis of normal and pathological development of the fetal brain in accordance with gestational period is an actual problem of prenatal medicine. The basic brain structures of the fetus, including gyrus and sulcus are forming during the pregnancy, such processes as lamination and myelination of white matter starts. The paper analyzed the diagnostic capabilities of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to study the sequence of formation of sulcus and gyrus of the fetal brain at various stages of its development, shows the value of the method in assessing maturation of white matter. Prenatal MRI data were compared to ultrasound and postmortem studies.
About the Authors
T. N. Trofimova
Russian-Finland Medical Holding «AVA-PETER-Scandinavia, NMC-Tomografiya»;
St. Petersburg State University;
Institution of Human Brain named after N. P. Bekhtereva Russian Academy of Science
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. D. Khalikov
Russian-Finland Medical Holding «AVA-PETER-Scandinavia, NMC-Tomografiya»;
St. Petersburg State University;
Institution of Human Brain named after N. P. Bekhtereva Russian Academy of Science
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
M. D. Semenova
Institution of Human Brain named after N. P. Bekhtereva Russian Academy of Science;
Russian Scientific Center оf Radiology аnd Surgical Technologies named after ac. A. M. Granov
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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For citations:
Trofimova T.N., Khalikov A.D., Semenova M.D. THE CAPABILITIES OF MRI IN STUDYING FORMATION OF THE FETAL BRAIN. Diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy. 2017;(4):6-15. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22328/2079-5343-2017-4-6-15
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