Modern methods of diagnostic imaging of pulmonary tuberculosis
https://doi.org/10.22328/2079-5343-2022-13-1-14-20
Abstract
Tuberculosis remains one of the most dangerous and socially significant diseases in the world. Diagnostic imaging of pulmonary tuberculosis is being improved every year, new algorithms, technologies and methods are being introduced, what create a positive effect on the detection of tuberculosis. However, the diagnosis of tuberculosis remains a challenge. Digital fluorography remains the primary screening method, and computed tomography (CT) is used for more detailed analysis. This should be noted that there is a positive trend towards the application of low-dose computed tomography (LDCT), which is invaluable for screening studies. The leading place among radiopaque studies is CT with bolus enhancement, which helps to differentiate tuberculosis with other lung diseases. Such diagnostic methods as single-photon emission computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and diffusion-weighted MRI are used individually as an additional source of information.
About the Authors
Yu. A. Chaadaeva
Novosibirsk State regional clinical TB hospital
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Novosibirsk
N. A. Gorbunov
Novosibirsk State Medical University, Ministry of health of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Novosibirsk
A. P. Dergilev
Novosibirsk State Medical University, Ministry of health of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Novosibirsk
Ya. L. Manakova
Novosibirsk State Medical University, Ministry of health of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Novosibirsk
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For citations:
Chaadaeva Yu.A., Gorbunov N.A., Dergilev A.P., Manakova Ya.L. Modern methods of diagnostic imaging of pulmonary tuberculosis. Diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy. 2022;13(1):14-20. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22328/2079-5343-2022-13-1-14-20
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